Turkey
Turkey is located in the southeast of Europe, west of Asia, on the Mediterranean Sea and Bulgaria, and is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea, the Mediterranean Sea, and it enjoys a distinguished strategic location that extends over an area of 783,562 km2. The Republic of Turkey was established in the fall of the airport. The Ottoman state during the year 1923 AD, and was able to implement social, official, and political reforms.
tourism in Turkey
Turkey is famous for being one of the most tourist destinations in the world; Where tourists flock to see the landscape, monuments and history of the country, the tourism sector is one of the most important sectors on which the Turkish economy depends; In the second quarter of 2017, the value of revenue from the tourism sector amounted to $5,413,480,000, while the percentage of spending per person reached $611, while the number of visitors reached 8,863,391 people in the same period.
Turkey's tourist cities
Istanbul city
The city of Istanbul (English: Istanbul) is the heart of the Turkish Republic and its economic, tourist and cultural center, and although it is not the capital, it has a distinguished position among Turkish cities. The city of Istanbul has a long history spanning thousands of years, and the city was named by several names, such as: Constantinople, Byzantium, Astana, and Islampol. Istanbul is the largest Turkish city; Its area is 5,461 km2, while its population is 14,804,116 people, or 18.5% of the total population of Turkey. Istanbul is located in the northwest of Turkey, it follows the Marmara region, and it overlooks the Black Sea from the north, and the Marmara Sea from the south.
Istanbul has many historical and religious landmarks that made it the most prominent tourist destination among Turkish cities, and among the tourist areas in Istanbul are Taksim Square, Istiklal Street, and there are several beautiful seaports, such as: the port of Eminonu and Winnikapi, and the religious places are famous Istanbul with the massage built on the Ottoman style, such as: Sulaymaniyah Mosque, Abi Ayyub Al-Ansari Mosque, Sultan Ahmed Mosque and Al-Fateh Mosque. It is also located in Istanbul Hagia Sophia, which is one of the most famous churches that turned into a mosque and then into a museum. Also located in Turkey is the Panorama 1453 Museum, which tells The story of the city's conquest in 3D.
Bodrum City
The city of Bodrum (English: Bodrum) is a small coastal city, located in southwestern Turkey, 900 km from Istanbul, overlooking the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. Bodrum has a picturesque coastal port, and is famous for its warm beaches; Where tourists come to swim on its beaches and enjoy the natural landscapes in it. Bodrum is characterized by white buildings carved into green mountains, and one of the city's famous names is the "Pearl of Turkey". Bodrum has a long history, as it is the birthplace of the Greek historian Herodotus, where the castle of St. Peter is located, it also includes the palace of "San Pierre", and where a huge Roman theater is also located.
Trabzon city
The city of Trabzon (English: Trabzon) is located in the north-east of Turkey to the east of the Black Sea, 1069 km from Istanbul, and is the second largest city in the Black Sea region, with a population of 300,000 people. The city of Trabzon is characterized by its picturesque nature, its tall green mountains, its vast forests, as well as its lakes, waterfalls and rivers, and among the most prominent natural landmarks in Trabzon are the Castle River, the Sera River, along with 10 other rivers, Uzungol Lake, along with 3 other lakes, and other landmarks Hagia Sophia Museum, Constantine Church, Al-Fateh Mosque, and other landmarks.
Antalya city
The city of Antalya (English: Antalya) is located in southern Turkey, overlooking the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. The city enjoys a picturesque nature due to its location between the Taurus Mountains and the shores of the Mediterranean, so it combines the beauty of nature and the beauty of the coasts. Antalya has many tourist places worth visiting, most notably Olympos, Kemer, Alanya, which has 100 km of beaches, Monafkat, which enjoys a picturesque river and lake, and Kekova with clear waters. There are also other landmarks in Antalya, such as: Ataturk Park, amusement park, Antalya Museum, and the Aquarium.
izmir city
The city of Izmir (English: izmir) is located in the far west of Turkey, overlooking the Aegean Sea, and it is 9 hours from Istanbul by land and an hour by air. Izmir is characterized by an international trade fair that remains throughout the year, making it an important commercial center. The city also contains 9 universities, and other tourist attractions are the remains of the city of Agora, which dates back to the Greek era, the Izmir Archaeological Museum, which displays the civilizations that passed through the city, and Qedifa Castle. Which was built by Iskandar, the Hasar Mosque, which is built according to the Ottoman style and is located on the coast, the ancient city of Ephesus, a Greek city dating back to 6000 BC, the ancient Greek city of Bergama, the coastal region of Chashma, and others.
Bursa city
The city of Bursa (English: Bursa) is located in northwestern Turkey, in the south of the Marmara region, in the middle of the cities of Istanbul and Ankara, and overlooks the shores of the Marmara Sea. Bursa is the fourth largest Turkish city in terms of population; It has a population of 1.7 million. Bursa has the distinction of being an important industrial center in Turkey; Where the automobile industry flourishes, and Bursa is characterized by being an important tourist center because of its picturesque nature and landmarks. Also gardens, parks, forests, and vast green plains, as well as an archeology museum.
Marmaris city
The city of Marmaris (English: Marmaris) is a peninsula located in southwest Turkey, in the state of Mugla in the Turkish Riviera region, overlooking the coasts of the Mediterranean and the Aegean Sea, about 785 km from Istanbul. Marmaris is known for its calm and relaxing atmosphere, and includes many tourist attractions, along with historical monuments, the most prominent of which are Paradise Island; Where the Nemara Cave is located, which dates back to the Greek era, and was a temple to the Greek goddess Leto, and other landmarks located in Marmaris are a famous castle, the Kazilay Bridge, and the Ibrahim Agha Mosque.
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