Tourist areas in Turkey
Istanbul
Istanbul is located between the Balkans, Anatolia, the Black Sea, and the Mediterranean. It has a strategic location on the Bosphorus Peninsula, and its architectural buildings reflect the meeting of Europe and Asia, over many centuries, and the following are the most important tourist attractions in Istanbul:
Suleiman the Magnificent Mosque: The mosque was designed by the famous architect Mimar Sinan, as it was built in 1557 AD on one of the seven hills of Sulaymaniyah. The mosque is a mihrab covered with Iznik tiles, and the interior walls of the mosque are decorated with beautiful decorations.
Kadikoy Bazaar: It is one of the distinctive local markets in Istanbul, where fish, fruits, seasonal vegetables, fresh roasted nuts, pickles, honey, and other items that attract tourists are displayed; To participate in the shopping, and try the freshest products.
Hagia Sophia: Hagia Sophia was built as a church in 537 AD by the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I, and in 1453 AD, the church was turned into a mosque by Mehmed the Conqueror. It is a historical building characterized by its magnificent architectural construction and the richness of its aesthetic elements, as the building contains on the ground floor a main courtyard topped by a huge golden dome, and on the main floor there is a pulpit and a mihrab, which were added later, as for the upper floors
Antalya
The city of Antalya is located on the Mediterranean coast, specifically on the Gulf of Antalya, and is the largest coastal Turkish city. The heart of the city is an ancient historical place with restored Ottoman buildings, and winding lanes, and among the tourist attractions in Antalya:
Kaleiçi (Turkish: Kaleiçi): It is a historical neighborhood characterized by its narrow lanes, and its buildings dominated by the tint of Ottoman architecture, which have been restored. Covered dating back to the 15th century AD, but in the modern era, a new port was added to the neighborhood, which is now used as a marina for yachts and pleasure boats.
Antalya Museum: This museum is located 2 km west of Kaleici. It is a museum that contains antiquities dating back to the Stone, Bronze, and Byzantine eras. The top floor of the museum displays a variety of antique coins.
Marmaris
The city of Marmaris receives nearly a quarter of a million tourists during the summer; It is a coastal city full of popular resorts that provide its pioneers with fun and relaxation, and the following are some of its distinctive features:
The Old Town: The tourist can tour the mountainous streets of the old town, and among the traditional buildings, away from the hustle and bustle of the beach. In the heart of the city, there is the Eski Ibrahim Agha Camii Mosque, which was built with its distinctive dome in 1789 AD.
Al-Jinan Garden: It is a garden designed in the Chinese style, and contains ponds for calm water, and a restaurant.
Marmaris Castle and Museum: The castle was built in 1522 AD on the top of a hill, and it is now an archaeological place that includes tombstones, statues, and ancient walls surrounding the castle.
Trabzon
Trabzon is located in northeastern Turkey, on the southeastern shore of the Black Sea, surrounded by the high Pontiac mountain range.
Ataturk's Palace: Its construction dates back to the 19th century, when the palace was built for a wealthy Greek banking family, then the palace was moved to Ataturk in 1924
Trabzon Museum: The museum was built in 1917 for a Greek banker, noting that the Ottoman style was adopted as an architectural style in the design of the palace, and it is now a museum in which various Ottoman antiquities are displayed, including coins, and jewelry, in addition to the Bronze Bronze Age statue on it. 1997 AD
tourism in Turkey
Turkey is characterized by the diversity of its landscapes, its climatic atmosphere, the presence of unique geological phenomena, clean beaches, and thermal resorts; From the Anatolian plateau, to the vast lakes of the Black Sea coast, to the towering volcanoes in the central region, there are areas that allow tourists to practice adventure tourism and eco-tourism. As for cultural tourism, it is widely spread in Turkey; Because it has many archaeological and historical sites; Turkey has no less than 7 sites classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, including many historical sites in Istanbul, in addition to the archaeological site of Troy. It is worth noting that domestic tourism is booming in Turkey; The Turkish citizen spends 8.2% of personal income on travel and tourism, most of which is internal tourism. The tourism season for tourists is also active in the summer seasons; The number of tourists reached 10.4 million visitors in 2000, noting that this number increased until it reached 36.2 million visitors in 2015, then decreased to 32.4 million visitors in 2017, and the number is expected to reach 40 million visitors in 2018.
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