The Turkish city of Istanbul occupies the eighth place in terms of tourist demand in the world, and tourists consider it an ideal starting point for trips through Europe, Asia, or North Africa, due to its geographical location, in addition to the low cost of trips to it compared to the neighboring cities, and Istanbul is distinguished by being a point An intersection that combines Western and Eastern customs at the same time.
The most famous places in Istanbul
Galata Tower
Galata Tower is one of the most visited places in Istanbul. It is a nine-storey tower, which was built as part of the expansion of the Genoese colony in Constantinople. It is distinguished by its wonderful views of both the Bosphorus and the Sea of Marmara, and the tower has been used for several purposes over the years, but at the present time it is considered a tourist landmark and a destination to attract tourists, where its visitors can go up to the seventh floor using the elevator, but they have to go up the remaining two floors, and there is a restaurant on the top floor with stunning views It is mentioned that the best time to visit Galata Tower is in the spring and fall seasons.
Dolmabahce Palace
Dolmabahce Palace is located in Istanbul, amidst gardens decorated with the most beautiful crops. This palace was inhabited by six sultans in successive periods between 1856 and 1924 AD, and was inhabited by the last Ottoman Caliph Abdul Majid Effendi from 1927 to 1949 AD, and after It was used as an office for the presidency, and Dolmabahce Palace includes three main sections: the royal suite that was used for state administrative purposes, the ceremonial hall that was used to hold official ceremonies, and the sultan’s harem suite dedicated to the private life of the Sultan and his family members, and also includes a library containing books belonging to The Caliph Abdul Majeed, and the palace is characterized by Western influences in construction, in addition to the elaborate decorations and designs in it, and the best time to visit the palace is in the fall and spring and in the early morning, due to the limited number of visitors allowed to enter it.
Suleymaniye Mosque
The Sulaymaniyah Mosque or Suleiman the Magnificent Mosque is distinguished by its view and its huge construction, in addition to the four columns in it. These columns were brought from four different spots: Baalbek, the city of Alexandria, and from two Byzantine palaces in Istanbul, and it was built between 1550 and 1557 AD. By Suleiman the Magnificent, it is the fourth imperial mosque built at that time, and the mosque was damaged by a fire in 1660 AD, and it was repaired by the architect Fossati on the orders of Sultan Mehmed IV, and the mosque is a tourist destination for those who visit Istanbul, but the best times To visit it, it is in the evening because of its calmness.[4]
Tips when visiting Istanbul
Istanbul is a huge city, with a long history, with many distinctive areas, and for the tourist to be sure that he has visited all these places, he must take a tour of the city to get to know them, and these are some of the best options that can be followed to do so:
- Roaming in the city: Taking a tour in Istanbul is enough to see the most important tourist attractions in it, such as: Topkapi Palace, Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque, the Grand Bazaar, and others. The tour can be done by traditional bus that stops at the main sites of the city, and allows tourists to walk around.
- Experience traditional culture: by watching performances on cultural matters, such as Sufi dance.
- Take a day trip: There are one day trips from Istanbul to popular and popular areas, where a tourist can take one of them.
- Visiting the sea: A person can take a trip to the sea by boat on the Bosphorus Strait, to enjoy visiting the sea, seeing the scenic views, trying Turkish dishes on the boats, and exploring ancient ruins.
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